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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

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Meaning of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a system designed to think and behave in a way that simulates human intelligence. The First use of artificial intelligence was in mainframe computers to solve complex calculations; these days, artificial intelligences are everywhere- from robots that take care of the elderly, to virtual assistants and chatbots living on our mobile devices. History of Artificial Intelligence First AI work in 1943 done by  Warren  McCulloch and Walter Pits also known as Walter Hary Pits, now we recognized them as Artificial  Neurons . Donald Hebb was P sychologist and he great expertise in neurophysiology. In 1949 he explains that how neuron contributes to psychological processes such as learning, and this is called  Hebbian learning. Birth of Artificial Neurons Allen Newell  was  researcher in computer science  and cognitive psychology.  Herbert A. Simon was work in field of computer science, economist and cognitive psychology.